Sudan The process of violence is not taking the name of stopping. Recently, 54 people were killed and at least 158 others were injured in an attack by paramilitary force Rapid Support Forces (RSF) in Sabreen Bazaar in Omdurman city. According to the Ministry of Health, the casualties include many women and children, and this attack has widely destroyed private and public properties.
Attack condemnation and international response
Sudan’s Culture Minister and government spokesperson Khalid al-Alisir strongly condemned the attack. Describing it a clear violation of the International Human law, he said, “This criminal step adds to the bloody record of this militia.” Doctor Syndicate of Sudan has also criticized the RSF attack, especially due to a shell dropped near Al-Nava Hospital. There is a huge shortage of medical teams, especially surgeons and nurses in the hospital, it has become challenging to treat the injured.
Civil War background and rising violence
In April 2023, tension turned into an open fight between military and RSF leaders in Sudan, which spread to the capital Khartum and other cities. More than 28,000 people have been killed so far in this conflict, millions of people have been forced to flee their homes, and some families are forced to eat grass to avoid hunger. According to the United Nations and Human Rights Groups, this conflict includes serious atrocities such as ethnic killings and rape.
Increasing violence in Darfur and International Court of investigation
Violence is also increasing in the western region Darfur. Last week, about 70 people were killed in an RSF attack on the only active hospital in El Fashhar city. The International Crime Court (ICJ) has initiated an investigation into alleged war crimes and crimes against humanity, and the Biden administration has accused the RSF and its colleagues of massacre in the war.
RSF challenges and army lead
In recent months, the RSF has shocked many battles, which has led the army to lead in war. The army has also gained control over Wad Medani, the capital of Gajira province and the country’s largest oil refinery. However, the RSF is still active in many areas and the conflict continues.
Role of international community and status of Sudan
Amidst the ongoing violence and human crisis in Sudan, the role of the international community becomes important. The United Nations, African Union, and other international organizations need to take concrete steps for peace installation in Sudan. In addition, it is also necessary to ensure the availability of humanitarian aid and medical facilities, so that the affected people can get relief.
The plight and human crisis of citizens
The situation of citizens has become extremely pathetic due to the ongoing struggle in Sudan. Millions of people have been displaced from their homes, and there is a huge shortage of food, water, and medical facilities in many areas. Some families are forced to eat grass to avoid hunger, which indicates the seriousness of the human crisis.
Possible route to resolve conflict
Dialogue and cooperation between international community, regional organizations, and Sudani leaders are necessary to resolve the ongoing conflict in Sudan. Ensuring conflict stops, peace talks, and access to humanitarian aid can be the main steps. In addition, it is also important to bring those responsible for the atrocities committed during the conflict into the dock of justice.
Future directions and expectations
Although the situation in Sudan is serious, peace and stability can be expected, with the integrated efforts of the international community and the persistence of the Sudani public. It is necessary that all sides work towards eliminating violence and a permanent solution, so that people of Sudan can move towards a safe and prosperous future.
The ongoing violence and human crisis in Sudan have attracted the attention of the international community. The recent attack on Omdurman’s Sabreen Bazaar reflects the seriousness of this struggle. Now the time has come for all the concerned parties to find a solution to this crisis and restore peace and stability in Sudan.